Introduction to Deduplication on Synology NAS
In the quest for maximizing storage efficiency and performance on Synology NAS devices, enabling deduplication stands out as a key strategy. Deduplication is a data reduction technique that eliminates duplicate copies of repeating data, thus saving valuable storage space and improving overall system performance.
Benefits of Using Btrfs File System
The Btrfs file system, supported by Synology NAS, offers advanced features including snapshot technology, data integrity checks, and efficient data storage mechanisms. When coupled with deduplication, Btrfs enhances storage efficiency by identifying and removing redundant data chunks, resulting in significant space savings without compromising data integrity.
Step-by-Step Guide to Enable Deduplication on Synology NAS
- Log in to your Synology DSM interface.
- Go to ‘Control Panel’ and select ‘File Services’.
- Click on ‘Advanced Settings’.
- Under the ‘Btrfs’ tab, enable ‘Advanced Btrfs data integrity check’.
- Scroll down and toggle the ‘Enable data deduplication’ option.
- Click ‘Apply’ to save the changes.
Best Practices for Managing Deduplicated Data
- Regularly monitor deduplication ratios and space savings to track the effectiveness of the process.
- Ensure data consistency and integrity by performing regular backups.
- Avoid deduplicating frequently changing or encrypted data to prevent performance issues.
- Consider scheduling deduplication during off-peak hours to minimize impact on system performance.
Potential Challenges to be Aware of
While deduplication offers substantial benefits, it may introduce processing overhead and impact system performance during deduplication processes. Additionally, deduplication may not be suitable for all types of data, especially encrypted or compressed files.
By following these guidelines and leveraging the power of deduplication with Btrfs file system on your Synology NAS, you can optimize storage efficiency, reduce storage costs, and enhance overall system performance.

DrayTek Vigor 2962 2.5Gb Ethernet Dual-WAN Broadband Firewall Router, 200 VPN Tunnels, 20 VLANS, QOS, Remote Management, Load Balancing
High Performance Multi-WAN Router - The Vigor 2962 makes full use of FTTP Fibre Broadband at up to 2.2Gbps throughput for single or multi-WAN configurations. With Quality of Service, Firewall and Content Filtering.
Buy Now on Amazon
NETGEAR Orbi Mesh WiFi 6 System (RBK763S) , Mesh Router & 2 Extenders , Cover Every Room, Up To 6,000 Sq Ft , Improve WiFi Speeds up to 5.4 Gbps & 75 devices , Simple App Set Up
WiFI mesh coverage of up to 6,000 sq ft and up to 75 devices, With each satellite (sold separately) you can extend the range by up to 2,000 sq ft
Buy Now on Amazon
DrayTek Vigor 2865Lax-5G Ethernet Router, WiFi 6 AX3000 Wireless and 5G Failover, Integrated 5G Modem, 5+1 GbE LAN Ports with VLANs, VDSL
VDSL and Ethernet Load Balancer - Connect the Vigor 2865 to Superfast Fibre with the integrated VDSL modem. Use the Ethernet WAN with Cable and Ultrafast FTTP. Load Balance multiple connections to boost performance.
Buy Now on Amazon
TP-Link Archer BE550 Router WiFi 7 BE9300Mbps, Tri-Band WiFi Router, 2.5G Ports,USB Port,Maximized Coverage,VPN Router, Parental Control, HomeShield Security, Private IoT Network,Easy Setup,EasyMesh
Wi-Fi 7 Routers: With powerful Wi-Fi 7 performance, lightning-fast wired connections, and brand-new design
Buy Now on Amazon
QNAP TS-253A-4G 2 Bay NAS Enclosure with 4GB RAM - Black (GDPR Compliant)
NAS and iSCSI-SAN unified storage solution for server virtualization
Buy Now on Amazon
WD 16TB My Cloud EX2 Ultra 2-bay NAS - Network Attached Storage RAID, file sync, streaming, media server, with WD Red drives
Centralised network storage: Organise your entire media collection, photos and files in one central, network location
Buy Now on Amazon
Synology DX517 5 Bay Desktop Network Attached Storage Expansion Enclosure, Black
Online volume expansion
Buy Now on Amazon
QNAP TS-431XeU-8G 4 Bay Short-depth Rackmount NAS Enclosure with 10GbE SFP+ & 8GB RAM
The short depth design is suitable for installing in smaller racks or space-constrained locations
Buy Now on Amazon
Seagate 10 TB IronWolf NAS 3.5 Inch Hard Drive ST10000VN0008 (SATA 6 Gb/s/256 MB/7200 RPM)
Model Number: ST10000VN0008
Buy Now on Amazon
QNAP TS-673A-8G 6 Bay Desktop NAS Enclosure - 8GB RAM, AMD Ryzen Quad-core 2.2 GHz Processor - with 2.5GbE connectivity & supporting PCIe expansion
8GB DDR4 RAM (2 x SODIMM slots, max. 64GB, optional ECC RAM support)
Buy Now on Amazon
Synology DS1621+ 48TB 6 Bay Desktop NAS Solution, installed with 6 x 8TB Western Digital Red Plus Drives
Accelerated Performance: 174% higher 4K random read IOPS and 76% faster sequential write speeds compared to its predecessor
Buy Now on Amazon
Synology DS1823xs+ 8 Bay NAS Desktop: High-Performance Storage Solution
Powerful Performance - Over 3,100/2,600 MB/s sequential read/write throughput and over 173,100/80,800 random read/write IOPS2 support heavier applications
Buy Now on Amazon